Add GTA-UAV experiment: asymmetric DINOv3 + LRSCLIP text encoder

V3 architecture for CVGL caption validation on GTA-UAV-LR dataset:
- AsymmetricEncoder: DINOv3 ViT-L/16 (LVD drone + SAT satellite, frozen)
  + LRSCLIP/DGTRS-CLIP ViT-L-14 text encoder (248 tok, partial unfreeze)
- L1/L2/L3 hierarchical captions from VLM-generated descriptions
- TextFusionMLP (concat 3x768 -> MLP -> 512) + GatedFusion
- Segmentation filter: exclude images with >=90% background+water
- 10.9M trainable / 733M total params, 256x256 input
- coloredlogs + tqdm + emoji for training UX
- Baseline mode (--baseline): image-only, no text encoder loaded

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# Caption Quality Test for Cross-View Geo-Localization
Validate whether generated text captions improve retrieval R@1 in cross-view
geo-localization (drone-to-satellite). Uses GeoRSCLIP ViT-B/32 dual encoder
with GatedFusion on the query branch.
geo-localization (drone-to-satellite).
## Architecture
## Experiments
### V3 — GTA-UAV + DINOv3 + LRSCLIP (active)
Asymmetric architecture with domain-specific image encoders and hierarchical text.
```
Query: drone_img + caption -> GatedFusion -> proj -> query_emb
Gallery: sat_img -> proj -> gallery_emb
Query: drone_img (DINOv3 LVD) + L1/L2/L3 captions (LRSCLIP) -> GatedFusion -> query
Gallery: sat_img (DINOv3 SAT) -> gallery
Loss: InfoNCE(query, gallery)
```
Baseline: fusion gate = 1.0 (text ignored).
**Models:**
- Drone: DINOv3 ViT-L/16 (LVD-1689M, web pretrained) — 1024-dim, 303M params, frozen
- Satellite: DINOv3 ViT-L/16 (SAT-493M, satellite pretrained) — 1024-dim, 303M params, frozen
- Text: DGTRS-CLIP ViT-L-14 (LRSCLIP, 248 tokens) — 768-dim, partial unfreeze
- Total: 733M params, 10.9M trainable (1.49%)
**Input:** 256x256, ImageNet normalization
**Dataset:** GTA-UAV-LR (33K drone + 14K satellite, GTA V synthetic)
- RGB: `/home/servml/Документы/datasets/GTA-UAV-LR/`
- Captions: `/home/servml/Документы/datasets/GTA-UAV-LR-captions/` (40K JSON, 3-paragraph VLM)
- Segmentation: `/home/servml/Документы/datasets/GTA-UAV-LR-aug/` (17 classes)
- Seg filter: 37,498 passed / 10,905 excluded (>=90% background+water)
- Train: 15,693 pairs, Test: 18,015 pairs (cross-area split)
### V2 — UAV-GeoLoc + GeoRSCLIP (legacy)
Single backbone with template captions.
```
Query: drone_img + caption -> GeoRSCLIP -> GatedFusion -> query
Gallery: sat_img -> GeoRSCLIP -> gallery
```
**Dataset:** UAV-GeoLoc Terrain split (206K train queries)
## Structure
```
caption_test/
├── conf/
│ ├── balanced.gin # Primary: gate init 0.7 (30% text)
│ ├── baseline_no_text.gin # Reference: gate = 1.0 (no text)
│ └── text_heavy.gin # Stress: gate init 0.3 (70% text)
caption-test/
├── conf/ # Gin configs (v2)
│ ├── balanced.gin
│ ├── baseline_no_text.gin
│ └── text_heavy.gin
├── nn_models/ # Pre-trained checkpoints (v3)
│ ├── DINO_WEB/ # DINOv3 ViT-L/16 LVD-1689M
│ ├── DINO_SAT/ # DINOv3 ViT-L/16 SAT-493M
│ └── LRSCLIP/ # DGTRS-CLIP ViT-L-14
├── scripts/
│ ├── generate_captions.py # Offline caption generation
── compare_runs.py # Delta R@1 comparison report
│ ├── filter_segmentation.py # Meta-file: exclude 90%+ background/water
── compare_runs.py # Delta R@1 comparison report
│ └── generate_captions.py # Offline caption generation
├── src/
│ ├── datasets/
│ │ ── visloc_with_captions.py # UAV-GeoLoc loader + template captions
│ │ ── gtauav_dataset.py # GTA-UAV-LR loader + L1/L2/L3 captions (v3)
│ │ └── visloc_with_captions.py # UAV-GeoLoc loader (v2)
│ ├── models/
│ │ ── dual_encoder.py # GeoRSCLIP + GatedFusion + projection heads
│ │ ── asymmetric_encoder.py # DINOv3 + LRSCLIP + GatedFusion (v3)
│ │ └── dual_encoder.py # GeoRSCLIP + GatedFusion (v2)
│ ├── losses/
│ │ └── multi_infonce.py # InfoNCE with cosine temperature
│ │ └── multi_infonce.py # InfoNCE with cosine temperature
│ ├── training/
│ │ ── train.py # Main training loop
│ │ ── train_gtauav.py # Training loop GTA-UAV (v3)
│ │ └── train.py # Training loop UAV-GeoLoc (v2)
│ └── eval/
│ └── evaluate.py # R@K metrics, Delta R@1
└── checkpoints/ # RS5M_ViT-B-32.pt (user-provided)
│ └── evaluate.py # R@K metrics, Delta R@1
└── checkpoints/ # GeoRSCLIP RS5M_ViT-B-32.pt (v2)
```
## Prerequisites
@@ -44,71 +79,54 @@ caption_test/
```
torch>=2.0
open_clip_torch
safetensors
timm
gin-config
Pillow
numpy
```
GeoRSCLIP checkpoint: download `RS5M_ViT-B-32.pt` from
`github.com/om-ai-lab/RS5M` and place under `checkpoints/`.
## Workflow (V3 — GTA-UAV)
## Workflow
### 1. Train baseline (no text)
### 1. Filter segmentation (exclude uninformative images)
```bash
python -m src.training.train --config conf/baseline_no_text.gin
python -m scripts.filter_segmentation --output meta/seg_filter.json
```
### 2. Train with captions
### 2. Train baseline (no text)
```bash
python -m src.training.train --config conf/balanced.gin
python -m src.training.train_gtauav --baseline --filter-meta meta/seg_filter.json
```
### 3. Compare and get verdict
### 3. Train with captions (L1/L2/L3)
```bash
python -m src.training.train_gtauav --filter-meta meta/seg_filter.json
```
### 4. Compare and get verdict
```bash
python -m scripts.compare_runs \
--baseline_report out/caption_test/baseline_no_text/eval_report.json \
--full_report out/caption_test/balanced/eval_report.json \
--output out/caption_test/comparison.md
--baseline_report out/gtauav/baseline/eval_report.json \
--full_report out/gtauav/with_text/eval_report.json \
--output out/gtauav/comparison.md
```
## Decision rule
| Delta R@1 (query->gallery) | Verdict |
| Delta R@1 (drone->satellite) | Verdict |
|---|---|
| >= +3% | PASS -- captions informative, proceed to production |
| >= +3% | PASS -- captions informative, proceed to NADEZHDA teacher |
| +1% to +3% | MARGINAL -- add VLM refinement, re-run |
| 0 to +1% | WEAK -- redesign caption pipeline |
| < 0 | HARMFUL -- critical bug |
## Expected runtime (RTX 4090, 24 GB)
| Phase | Time |
|---|---|
| Single training run (10 epochs, batch 128, 206K queries) | ~15-30 min |
| Full test (baseline + balanced + text_heavy) | ~1-1.5 h |
| Evaluation | ~2-5 min per run |
## Dataset
UAV-GeoLoc Terrain split (from `/mnt/data1tb/cvgl_datasets/UAV-GeoLoc/`):
- Train: 206,108 queries, 94,709 DB crops (140 scenes)
- Val: 62,368 queries, 26,597 DB crops (40 scenes)
- Test: 33,472 queries, 11,684 DB crops (20 scenes)
Template captions generated automatically from path metadata:
```
"Aerial view at 100m facing northwest over volcanic terrain near KilaueaVolcano.
Plan-view features: lava flows, crater edges, volcanic rock."
```
## Code style
- `from __future__ import annotations` everywhere
- Type hints on all signatures
- Google-style docstrings
- `@gin.configurable` on top-level classes
- No emojis in code, English-only comments